Height of the residual ridge and radiographic appearance of bony structure in the jaws of clinically edentulous elderly people.
Identifieur interne : 00A063 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A062; suivant : 00A064Height of the residual ridge and radiographic appearance of bony structure in the jaws of clinically edentulous elderly people.
Auteurs : K. Soikkonen [Finlande] ; A. Ainamo ; Q. XieSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 1996.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Atrophie, Bouche édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Céphalométrie, Densité osseuse, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Maladies mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique), Maladies osseuses métaboliques (imagerie diagnostique), Mandibule (anatomopathologie), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique), Mâle, Ostéosclérose (imagerie diagnostique), Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie), Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique), Radiographie panoramique, Reproductibilité des résultats, Résorption osseuse (imagerie diagnostique), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Mandibule, Processus alvéolaire.
- imagerie diagnostique : Bouche édentée, Maladies mandibulaires, Maladies osseuses métaboliques, Mandibule, Maxillaire, Ostéosclérose, Processus alvéolaire, Résorption osseuse.
- Atrophie, Céphalométrie, Densité osseuse, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Radiographie panoramique, Reproductibilité des résultats, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging), Alveolar Process (pathology), Atrophy, Bone Density, Bone Diseases, Metabolic (diagnostic imaging), Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging), Cephalometry, Female, Humans, Male, Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Mandible (pathology), Mandibular Diseases (diagnostic imaging), Maxilla (diagnostic imaging), Mouth, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Osteosclerosis (diagnostic imaging), Radiography, Panoramic, Reproducibility of Results, Sex Factors.
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Process, Bone Diseases, Metabolic, Bone Resorption, Mandible, Mandibular Diseases, Maxilla, Mouth, Edentulous, Osteosclerosis.
- pathology : Alveolar Process, Mandible.
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Atrophy, Bone Density, Cephalometry, Female, Humans, Male, Radiography, Panoramic, Reproducibility of Results, Sex Factors.
Abstract
Alveolar atrophy and its relation to osteopenia of the mandible were studied in 124 edentulous 76-, and 81- and 86-year-old subjects (32 males and 92 females). Both variables were assessed visually from panoramic radiographs. Mandibular alveolar atrophy was found to be more severe in women (P < 0.001). No statistically significant differences were found between the three age-groups in mandibular alveolar atrophy, nor between the sexes or age-groups in maxillary alveolar atrophy. The structure of the mandibular bone was osteopenic in 38 patients (30.7%), a situation that was more frequent in women (P < 0.001). The relationship between the observed osteopenia and the severity of the mandibular alveolar atrophy in women was statistically significant (P < 0.05).
PubMed: 8814562
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Soikkonen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Dental Radiology, University of Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Dental Radiology, University of Helsinki</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Helsinki</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Uusimaa</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Helsinki</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ainamo, A" sort="Ainamo, A" uniqKey="Ainamo A" first="A" last="Ainamo">A. Ainamo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Xie, Q" sort="Xie, Q" uniqKey="Xie Q" first="Q" last="Xie">Q. Xie</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title><idno type="ISSN">0305-182X</idno><imprint><date when="1996" type="published">1996</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term><term>Atrophy</term><term>Bone Density</term><term>Bone Diseases, Metabolic (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Cephalometry</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Mandible (pathology)</term><term>Mandibular Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Maxilla (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Osteosclerosis (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Radiography, Panoramic</term><term>Reproducibility of Results</term><term>Sex Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Atrophie</term><term>Bouche édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Céphalométrie</term><term>Densité osseuse</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladies mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Maladies osseuses métaboliques (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Ostéosclérose (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Radiographie panoramique</term><term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term><term>Résorption osseuse (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term><term>Processus alvéolaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term><term>Bone Diseases, Metabolic</term><term>Bone Resorption</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Mandibular Diseases</term><term>Maxilla</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Osteosclerosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Maladies mandibulaires</term><term>Maladies osseuses métaboliques</term><term>Mandibule</term><term>Maxillaire</term><term>Ostéosclérose</term><term>Processus alvéolaire</term><term>Résorption osseuse</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term><term>Mandible</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Atrophy</term><term>Bone Density</term><term>Cephalometry</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Radiography, Panoramic</term><term>Reproducibility of Results</term><term>Sex Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Atrophie</term><term>Céphalométrie</term><term>Densité osseuse</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Radiographie panoramique</term><term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Alveolar atrophy and its relation to osteopenia of the mandible were studied in 124 edentulous 76-, and 81- and 86-year-old subjects (32 males and 92 females). Both variables were assessed visually from panoramic radiographs. Mandibular alveolar atrophy was found to be more severe in women (P < 0.001). No statistically significant differences were found between the three age-groups in mandibular alveolar atrophy, nor between the sexes or age-groups in maxillary alveolar atrophy. The structure of the mandibular bone was osteopenic in 38 patients (30.7%), a situation that was more frequent in women (P < 0.001). The relationship between the observed osteopenia and the severity of the mandibular alveolar atrophy in women was statistically significant (P < 0.05).</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Finlande</li></country><region><li>Uusimaa</li></region><settlement><li>Helsinki</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Helsinki</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ainamo, A" sort="Ainamo, A" uniqKey="Ainamo A" first="A" last="Ainamo">A. Ainamo</name><name sortKey="Xie, Q" sort="Xie, Q" uniqKey="Xie Q" first="Q" last="Xie">Q. Xie</name></noCountry><country name="Finlande"><region name="Uusimaa"><name sortKey="Soikkonen, K" sort="Soikkonen, K" uniqKey="Soikkonen K" first="K" last="Soikkonen">K. Soikkonen</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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